The Formation of Science in Japan
http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2386918.The_Formation_of_Science_in_Japan
The Formation of Science in Japan: Building a Research Tradition by James R. Bartholomew
In this book he shows how Japan developed this tradition by drawing both on the resources and policies of its own late feudal Tokugawa period and on what it regarded as essential elements of American and European science.